Subsequently, children are able to absorb new information at a faster rate. In its formative years, the prefrontal cortex (the part of the brain which deals with memory and complex cognitive behaviour) is astonishingly adaptable and moldable. While the phrase ‘You can’t teach an old dog new tricks,’ isn’t set in concrete, it does seem to hold some truth. So the question we have to ask is… …Is Childhood The Golden Age Of Learning? In turn, this can mean it’s tougher to learn new skills. This makes it harder to create neural pathways. ![]() It’s strongly believed that once we hit 25, the brain’s plasticity solidifies. And structural plasticity is when your brain changes its structure due to learning. Functional plasticity is your brain’s ability to shift functions to other parts of the brain if the original area becomes impaired. There are also two types of brain plasticity. This area is responsible for operating your short term and muscle memory. This area of the brain focuses on operating your long term and spatial memory. This is known as synaptic pruning.īrain plasticity takes place in two places. However, by the time we’re adults, that number has more than halved. ![]() Within two to three years, that number grows to about 15,000 synapses per neuron. When a child is born, they have around 2,500 synapses per neuron in the cerebral cortex. As you and your brain grow, so do the number of neurons you have.
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